Inventions Information





Invention Timeline - Alfred Marshall Mayer, American Physicist; Measured the Wave Lengths and Velocities of Sound in Gases

b. November 13, 1836 and d. ?

American physicist. He showed that the translation of a vibrating body caused it to emit waves differing in length from those produced by the same vibrating body when stationary; he devised a method of detecting the phases of vibration in the air surrounding a sounding body, leading to his invention of the topophone; a mode of measuring the wave lengths and velocities of sound in gases, resulting in the invention of an acoustic pyrometer; a method of determining the relative intensities of sound; five new methods of sonorous analysis for the decomposition of a compound sound into its elementary tones; the determination of the laws of vibration of tuning-forks.

 Oh, birth, oh, death of Time!
 Oh, mystery sublime!
 Ever the rippling ocean
 Brings forth the wave
 To smile or rave,
 And die of its own motion.
 A little wave to strike
 The sad, responsive shore,
 And be succeeded by its like,
 Ever and evermore.

 —The Lost Day: Mackay

 1877, December—Edison announced a phonograph.

 1880—Audiphone invented by R. G. Rhodes.

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